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The mgcl2 melting point is a critical factor in determining susceptibility of austenitic stainless steels to stress corrosion cracking. Temperatures of atmospheric boiling magnesium chloride solutions have been collected and published for concentrations ranging from 40 to 46 wt/%, and an equation has been developed relating the temperature to the solution concentration.
Magnesium chloride is an ionic compound of magnesium with two chlorine atoms. It is highly soluble in water and conducts electricity in the liquid and molten state. It reacts with acid, such as acetic acid, to give magnesium acetate and hydrochloric acid. It also reacts with a number of oxides to form magnesium oxide and the corresponding salt.
It is used in a variety of industrial applications such as in the manufacture of chemicals and textiles, as well as in construction and electronics. It is also used as a coagulant in wastewater treatment plants and to treat water for drinking and municipal use. Its major disadvantage is that it is highly toxic.
This article will discuss some of the basics of mgcl2, including its IUPAC name, molar mass, molar density, melting point, and crystal structure. We will also look at some other important characteristics such as reactivity, solubility, and reactivity with common acids and bases.
The ionic bond in mgcl2 is formed by the sharing of electrons between magnesium ions and chlorine ions. This is a result of their oppositely charged natures, meaning that they can donate and accept electrons from each other to form the bonds. The ionic radius of the bond is 2.53 Ao, which is quite large for a metallic bond. This high ionic radius allows billions of the ions to be tightly packed together in a regular, repeating pattern called a lattice structure.